Friday, April 11, 2008

Baby Vision

How did the red heart become the symbol of “love”?

“Originally pronounced "I love", the phrase has recently been used by young hipsters who have taken to facetiously verbalizing it as "I heart".” ** this doesn’t really have anything to do with what I’m writing… I just thought it was funny.



Can Babies See in Color?

It has always been debated what babies can see in the early steps of infancy. I’ve always heard that babies are unable to see soft pastels. It has also been promoted that using back and white toys helps to stimulate and aid in the child’s visual and mental growth. In an article by Russell Hamer, what a baby can see is laid out in layman’s terms.
According to Hamer, babies are attracted to high contrast, thus the peaked interest on toys and clothing that have wide geometric patterns. Slight color differences like a shift in hues or really light pastels. Recent research done by the University of California “have shown that infants as young as 2 weeks of age have color vision and can distinguish a red object from a green one even when these are perfectly matched in brightness.”
The white and black toys, clothing apparel, etc probably only has one use, making money. In Hamer’s opinion, it really just doesn’t matter if you have your baby’s room decked out in all black and white. In fact having a colorful room is “rich and stimulating to your baby”.



Citation:

Hamer, Russell. "What Can My Baby See?." Parents' Press Vol. XI, No.IINovember 1990 11 April 2008 .

Glazes

Pottery only looks good when it’s in three of its five possible stages. When a piece is fresh off the wheel, it has a nice wet, glossy texture. As the clay reaches the drying stage known as ‘leather hard’, it gets a soft sheen. As the clay dries (wet clay in a kiln is a recipe for disaster) it goes into the “bone-dry” stage and then its fired for the first time. It is at these two points where the clay looks its worst. It’s drying, depressing, and every flaw is visible.
This sad state begs for color and that’s where the glaze comes in. Making color choices when glazing is very important. Each glaze has its own personality and, just like people, if you mix two of the wrong type together you get a very ugly situation. When it comes to color and glazes, there is no exact science involved. Besides a basic knowledge of how it works, the field is basically open for experimentation, failures, and success.
The possibilities are amazing. A bright, flat color is possible, making the pot pop with life. There are also earth tones that have the ability, through careful layering, to create such a sense of depth that it feels as though you could put your hand right through. Texture is a big issue with glazing as well. A glaze an crackle or bubble and at times that can be very desirable. Color and glaze texture can make or break a piece.

Grays

In high school, all of my art classes spent time focusing on color theory. I find it interesting, however, that of all my teachers, not a single one went into making a series of gray through using complimentary colors and the three primaries. As I sat there mixing furiously in Visual Concepts, frustrated at the task at hand, it suddenly clicked. This was why in all my paintings, when a gray was used they were dull and lifeless.
I had spent all this time considering gray as a mixture of simply white and black and felt frustrate when a painting would come out lacking. Colors are the most complex aspect in art. It’s never a simple matter of one color, as I’ve been realizing. A great work of art requires the artist to be bold. Throw in a hint of a color normally reserved for something else and your piece pops from the canvas.
I had a portraiture teacher once who touched on this. Her approach to painting involved many different layers. You drew, then you painted in a series of greens in acrylic, and then you could move on to oil paints. She also made a point to add in colors you normally wouldn’t expect. Add a bit of blue on the cheek line and nose and suddenly the entire lighting of the portrait changed. It made since, and while it was a pain, the results were worth it in the end.

Final Project Idea

For my final project I plan to make an ironic/parody remark on how we simplify our Nations history. I will use mix media, most likely collage and drawing materials. The background will manly consist of images of poverty/Native Americans/etc and/or other images of strife either indirectly or directly caused by U.S. aid or lack thereof. In the foreground will be a typical American caricature of either the “U.S.” or some Capitalist big shot from the 19th, early 20th century era. Following “America” will be small child-like caricatures of other nations. Color will be a key factor in determining who America is and who are the nations following. I will use acrylic paints to signify who is who. Along with the images will be a quote that I have in mind that will further strike home the point that throughout American history we have damaged others through our belief that we are superior.